When the prophet Isaiah and the apostle John caught glimpses
of God, they were overcome with despair at their own unworthiness in the light
of His glory. The same could be said of Daniel or Paul, or any number of figures
from Scripture.
But when the protagonist of a new book called The Shack is introduced to the Father of heaven, he is greeted
by a “large, beaming, African-American woman” who goes by the name of Papa.
If you have not heard about The Shack, there is a good chance you will soon. A novel
self-published about a year ago by William P. Young, the book has gained quite
a following in Christian circles. It is still among the top ten sellers at
Amazon.com. And when it receives a glowing endorsement from a scholar whom I
respect, like Eugene Peterson, it is not a phenomenon that discerning
Christians can ignore.
The story is about a man named Mack, who is struggling in the
aftermath of the brutal murder of his young daughter. One day he finds a note
in his mailbox—apparently from God. God wants Mack to meet Him at “the
shack,” the place where his daughter was killed.
When he arrives, the shack and the winter scene around it
transform, Narnia-like, into a mystical mountain paradise, perhaps meant to be
heaven itself. Now dwelling in the shack are three mysterious figures—the
African-American woman, a Middle Eastern workman, and an Asian girl—who
reveal themselves as God the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit.
The rest of the book is basically a discussion between Mack
and the three persons of the Trinity. While the discussion is mostly on the
deep topics of creation, the fall, freedom, and forgiveness, too often the
author slips in silly lines that, frankly, seem ridiculous in the mouth of the
godhead. Jesus, looking at Papa, says, “Isn't she great?” At one point, Papa
warns Mack that eating too many of the greens in front of him will “give him
the trots.” And when Jesus spills batter on the floor and on Papa, Jesus then
washes Her—or is it His?—feet. Papa coos, “Oh, that feels sooooo good.”
Ugh.
Okay, it is only an allegory. But like Pilgrim's Progress, allegories contain deep truths. That is my problem.
It is the author's low view of Scripture. For example, Mack is tied to a tree
by his drunken, abusive father, who “beats Mack with a belt and Bible verses.”
The author reflects derisively in another spot that “nobody wanted God in a
box, just in a book. Especially an expensive one bound in leather with gilt
edges, or was that 'guilt' edges.”
The Bible, it seems, is just one among many equally valid
ways in which God reveals Himself. And, we are told, the Bible is not about
rules and principles; it is about relationship. Sadly, the author fails to show
that the relationship with God must be built on the truth of who He really is,
not on our reaction to a sunset or a painting.
That is not to say The Shack is without merit. The centrality of Christ and God's breathtaking,
costly love come through loud and clear. But these truths are available
everywhere in Scripture, everywhere in Christian literature. You do not have to
visit The Shack to find them.
As Papa warns Mack, God is not who Mack expects He is. But He
is also not what our creative imaginations make Him to be, either.
He Is, after all, Who He Is.
Copyright (c) 2008 Prison Fellowship. Used with
permission.