For the past five weeks, we have examined the Doctrine of Godthe
central idea in religiondefining Him in terms of human life
and experience. We have seen Him as Creator; His almighty power
and ever present nature; His holy and righteous nature; and His
love and His wrath. This week we will explore the definition and
doctrine of the Trinity.
The Trinity is the theological term used to define God as an
undivided unity expressed in the threefold nature of God: God the
Father, God the Son and God the Holy Spirit. It is an important
doctrine in understanding God. This biblical concept expresses
the dynamic character of God. It is one of the great mysteries of
human faith.
Doctrine of Trinity defined
The Trinity is represented by God the Father, God the Son and
God the Holy Spirit. God is one being in three persons. Each of
these persons expresses the entire fullness of the Godhead.
Each person possesses all the deity of the divine essence, but
each person also has an individual characteristic which is
peculiar to that one person and is not exchanged. (For example:
The Father is the Father and is not the Son, etc.) There is no
priority of time or origin and no superiority of rank. The three
persons exist eternally and are co-eternal and co-equal.
When understanding the Trinity, there are some errors to be
avoided. There is no real good human analogy for the doctrine of
the Trinity. They will emphasize either the oneness or the "threeness"
of the doctrine. There is no likeness to Trinity in human
experience. Most errors will be either an emphasis on the unity
as opposed to the "threeness" of Gods triune
nature.
One of the common doctrinal errors committed in understanding
the Trinity is subordinationism, which maintains the unity of God
at all expense. This theology seeks to maintain the unity of God
at the expense of the deity of Jesus.
Another common error is modalism, which stresses one God, only
different manifestations of this one God. It is an error to
stress the threeness at the expense of the unity of God. There
are very definite trends of tri-theism in our Christian culture.
For example, Unitarians worship only Father and view the Holy
Spirit as influence. They view Christ as a teacher. The Father
alone is God. Many, in reality, worship only Christ. Some groups
give emphasis primarily to the Holy Spirit.
As Christians we believe in the unity of God. We are as
monotheistic as any prophet or rabbi ever dares to be. (Read 2
Corinthians 5:10-19; Mark 12:29). The oneness of God is not a
simple mathematical kind of unity. The kind of oneness that God
has is a kind of oneness that can include a three-foldness. The
unity of God is a personal unity.
Doctrine of Trinity
We should do our best and not consider the doctrine of the
trinity a problem or impossibility. We should consider this
doctrine because of its essential nature in our witness.
This doctrine has been sadly neglected by modern theology.
Many Baptists have been very shaky on the doctrine of the trinity.
We should recognize the mystery of the doctrine. God is greater
in reality than in thought. Remember the words of the great First
Century scholar St. Augustine: "God is great and truer in
thoughts than our words. He is greater and truer in reality than
in thought."
To be theologically true to the Day of Pentecost we must be
Trinitarian in our doctrine of God.
To discover more about the Doctrine of Trinity, review these
scriptures which quickly brings us to the realization of the
three-foldness of Gods nature. Read: Matthew 28:19; 2
Corinthians 13:14; Revelation 1:4-6; Ephesians 2:18; Ephesians 4:3-7;
and Acts 2.
This is the seventh in a series called the Doctrine of God.